Test with a multimeter
555 timer
Now: VCC to GND: internal resistors
Red probe Not connectedBlack probe Not connected
LED litHold the probe and drag it to the tip of a leg. Tapping works too: first pick the probe, then the leg.
· beep
Set the range to Ω (resistance).
Measurement taken while pressed is saved. You can go to the next step.
Test setup: Setup: it powers with 5 V; wired as an astable with R1 = 1 kΩ, R2 = 47 kΩ, C = 100 nF. Press the “Power on” button.
Measure step by step
Between the supply pins (VCC-GND) of 555, about 15 kΩ is read because of the 3 resistors of 5 kΩ inside. A short circuit pulls this value to zero. In the setup, 555 runs astable: the output switches on and off continuously and the multimeter shows only the average, about half the supply. The multimeter cannot measure the IC’s temperature, behaviour under load or speed: this test only shows that there is no short circuit and that the setup gives the expected voltages. A good result means “it could not be proven faulty”.
Isolate the IC from the circuit and measure it unpowered. Do not use the Ω range on a pin that has voltage on it.
- 1VCC to GND: internal resistors
- 2Power on: VCC voltage
- 3Power on: CTRL pin
- 4Power on: average of the output
- 5Power on: supply current